Calamagrostis epigejos
Tracheophyta
›Magnoliopsida›Poaceae›Calamagrostis›Calamagrostis epigejos
Ecology
A tufted rhizomatous perennial, occurring in damp woods, ditches, fens, ungrazed or lightly grazed grasslands, and on sheltered sea-cliffs and sand dunes; also as a colonist of artificial habitats such as old quarries, roadsides and railway banks. It usually grows on light sands or heavy clays. 0-370 m (Great Asby, Westmorland).
Status
Native
Trends
There has been some change since the 1962 Atlas, with C. epigejos either having been better recorded, or increasing its range. Counties in which local floras recorded it rarely in the past now have more records and it has spread locally because of a relaxation of grazing.
World Distribution
Eurasian Boreo-temperate element.
Broad Habitats
Light (Ellenberg): 7
Moisture (Ellenberg): 7
Reaction (Ellenberg): 7
Nitrogen (Ellenberg): 6
Salt Tolerance (Ellenberg): 0
January Mean Temperature (Celsius): 3.7
July Mean Temperature (Celsius): 15.7
Annual Precipitation (mm): 812
Height (cm): 200
Perennation - primary
Perennial
Life Form - primary
Hemicryptophyte
Woodiness
Herbaceous
Clonality - primary
Rhizome far-creeping
Count of 10km squares in Great Britain: 936
Count of 10km squares in Ireland: 9
Count of 10km squares in the Channel Isles: 4
Atlas Change Index: 0.47
Weighted Changed Factor: -9
Weighted Change Factor Confidence (90%)
34
JNCC Designations
NBNSYS0000002630